Health Psychology Research / HPR / Volume 1 / Issue 2 / DOI: 10.4081/​hpr.2013.e19
GENERAL

The role of anxiety in binge  eating behavior: a critical  examination of theory and  empirical literature

Diane L. Rosenbaum1* Kamila S. White1
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1 Department of Psychology, University of Missouri - Saint Louis, St. Louis, MO, USA
Submitted: 30 November 2012 | Revised: 3 January 2013 | Accepted: 4 January 2013 | Published: 18 April 2013
© 2013 by the Author(s). Licensee Health Psychology Research, USA. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution -Noncommercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0) ( https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ )
Abstract

The purpose of this manuscript is to expand the understanding of binge eating by reviewing the role of aspects of negative affect. Specifically, this paper will present evi dence for further investigation of the bearing that anxiety may have in binge eating devel opment and maintenance. A comprehensive review of the literature regarding the relation of binge eating and anxiety was performed. Valuable contributions have been made to the binge eating literature regarding some aspects of negative affect (i.e., depression); however, outside of bulimia nervosa studies, much of the theoretical and empirical binge eating research to date has not directly addressed the role of anxiety. Research sup ports expansion of investigations of negative emotionality and binge eating to include spe cific study of anxiety. Greater inclusivity and specificity in the unique contributions of var ious negative emotions may further the devel opment of temporal models and intervention efforts.

Keywords
binge eating
binge eating disorder
anxiety
depression
negative affect
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Conflict of interest
The authors declare no potential conflict of interests.
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